{"id":46697,"date":"2010-06-30T22:18:18","date_gmt":"2010-06-30T22:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/?p=46697"},"modified":"2010-06-30T22:18:18","modified_gmt":"2010-06-30T22:18:18","slug":"%ec%9a%b0%eb%a6%ac%eb%82%98%eb%9d%bc%eb%8a%94%ea%b3%bc%ec%97%b0%eb%ac%bc%eb%b6%80%ec%a1%b1%ea%b5%ad%ea%b0%80%ec%9d%b8%ea%b0%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/?p=46697","title":{"rendered":"\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc778\uac00"},"content":{"rendered":"

                         \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc778\uac00<\/p>\n

                                                                         \uc778\ud134 \ucd5c\uc9c0\uc6d0
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\uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc544\ub07c\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uacac\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  <\/span><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

UN <\/span>\uc138\uacc4\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uac1c\ubc1c\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \ub9d0\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 2025<\/span>\ub144\uc5d0 \uc138\uacc4\uc778\uad6c\uc758 20%<\/span>\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub9b4 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc774 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uac00\uc18d\ud654 \ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c\ucd0c\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 30<\/span>\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 70<\/span>\uc5b5 \uba85\uc774 \u2018 <\/span>\ubb3c \uae30\uadfc\u2019<\/span>\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc544\ub07c\uace0 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ub300\ube44\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uc801\uadf9\ucc2c\uc131\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ub098\uac00\uc57c \ud560 \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \uacfc\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc77c\ud68c\uc6a9 \ucef5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\u2018<\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00?\u2019 <\/span>\uc774 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ub2f5\uc744 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c? <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc778\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2cc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud310\ubcc4\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub41c\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc544\uaef4\uc57c\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub108\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ubc18\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b3\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ud2b9\ud788 PAI(Population Action International) <\/span>\ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uacfc WPI(water poverty index)<\/span>\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \u2018<\/span>\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\u2019<\/span>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc815\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc628\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc6b0\uc120 \uacb0\ub860\ubd80\ud130 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 PAI\ub294 <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uc600\uace0 WPI<\/span>\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc65c \uac19\uc740 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub3c4\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00? <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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PAI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc740 \uad6d\ubbfc 1<\/span>\uc778\ub2f9 \uc5f0\uac04\uc7ac\uc0dd\uac00\ub2a5 \uc218\uc790\uc6d0 \ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c <\/span>\uc5f0\uac04 \ud65c\uc6a9\uac00\ub2a5\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \uc778\uad6c\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ucd1d\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\ub7c9\uacfc \uc778\uad6c\uc218\ub9cc \ub300\uc785\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc758 \uc27d\uac8c \ud310\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778<\/span>\uad6c\uac00 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\uc785\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, <\/span>\ubd84\ubaa8\uc758 \uc218\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b3\uac8c \ub418\uba70 \uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc591\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc801\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubb3c \ud48d\uc694\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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<<\/span>\ud45c1=PAI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c \uce21\uc815\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\ubb3c \ud48d\uc694\uad6d<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\ubbf8\uad6d, <\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8. <\/span>\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ub4f1 131<\/span>\uac1c\uad6d<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\ubca8\uae30\uc5d0, <\/span>\ucf54\ubaa8\ub85c\uc2a4, <\/span>\ud0a4\ud504\ub7ec\uc2a4, <\/span>\uc544\uc774\ud2f0<\/b>, <\/span>\ucf00\ub0d0, <\/span>\ubaa8\ub974\ucf54, <\/span>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc, <\/span>\ub974\uc644\ub2e4, <\/span>\uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544, <\/span>\ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d, <\/span>\uc601\uad6d, <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d<\/b>(1493m3)<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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\ubb3c \uae30\uadfc\uad6d<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\uc54c\uc81c\uc778, <\/span>\ubc14\ub808\uc778, <\/span>\ubc14\ubca0\uc774\ub3c4\uc2a4, <\/span>\ubd80\ub8ec\ub514, <\/span>\uce74\ud3ec\ubca0\ub974\ub370, <\/span>\uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8, <\/span>\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8, <\/span>\uc694\ub974\ub2e8, <\/span>\ucfe0\uc6e8\uc774\ud2b8, <\/span>\ub9ac\ube44\uc544, <\/span>\ubb3c\ud0c0, <\/span>\uc624\ub9cc, <\/span>\uce74\ud0c0\ub974, <\/span>\uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544, <\/span>\uc2f1\uac00\ud3f4, <\/span>\ud280\ub2c8\uc9c0, <\/span>\uc544\ub78d\uc5d0\ubbf8\ub808\uc774\ud2b8\uc5f0\ubc29, <\/span>\uc608\uba58 <\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\uc5f0\uac04\ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub2a5\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc591\/ <\/span>\uc778\uad6c\uc218= <\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\ubb3c \ud48d\uc694 (1700m3 <\/span>\uc774\uc0c1)<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871 (1000~1700m3)<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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\ubb3c \uae30\uadfc (1000m3 <\/span>\ubbf8\ub9cc)<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\n

PAI<\/font><\/span>\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc, <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628 \uacb0\uacfc\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. <\/span>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb3c\uc758 \ube48\uace4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/span>\ubb3c\uc758 \ube48\uace4\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub290\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4\uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 WPI<\/span>\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc5d0 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud798\uc774 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.PAI\ub780, <\/span><\/font><\/font>\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\ud658\uacbd \ubc0f \uc218\ubb38\ud559\uc13c\ud130(CEH)<\/span>\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubb3c \ube48\uace4\uc9c0\uc218(WPI)<\/span>\ub85c\uc368 \uc9c0\ud45c\uce21\uc815\ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85cResource(<\/span>\uc790\uc6d0), Access(<\/span>\uc811\uadfc\uc131), Capacity(<\/span>\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub2a5\ub825), Use(<\/span>\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc815\ub3c4), environment(<\/span>\ud658\uacbd)<\/span>\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc774\ub2e4.<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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<<\/span><\ud45c2-WPI <\/span>\uad6d\uac00 \ubd84\ub958\ub3c4> <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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<\/v:stroke><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:f><\/v:formulas><\/v:path><\/o:lock><\/font><\/font><\/v:shapetype><\/span><\/p>\n

< Sources:  <\/span>http:\/\/ocwr.ouce.ox.ac.uk\/research\/wmpg\/wpi\/<\/a>><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

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\ud2b9\ud788 WPI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \u2018<\/span>\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\u2019<\/span>\uc774\ub780 \uac1c\ub150\uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790. <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

The idea of a WPI is to combine measures of water availability and access with measures of people\u2019s capacity to access water. People can be \u2018water poor\u2019 in the sense of not having sufficient water for their basic needs because it is not available. They may have to walk long way to get it or even if they have access to water nearby, supplies may be limited for various reasons. People can also be \u2018water poor because they are \u2018income poor\u2019; although water is available, they cannot afford to pay for it.  <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\uc989, WPI(<\/span>\ubb3c \ube48\uace4\uc9c0\uc218)<\/span>\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ubb3c \uc774\uc6a9\uac00\ub2a5\uc131(water availability) <\/span>\uacfc \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc989 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb3c\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc695\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucda9\uc871\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u2018<\/span>\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871(water poor)\u2019 <\/span>\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, <\/span>\ubb3c\uc774 \uc811\uadfc \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\ub3c4 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub610\ud55c \ubb3c\uc744 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u2018<\/span>\ubb3c \ubd80\uc871(Water poor)\u2019 <\/span>\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c WPI<\/span>\uc758 \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \ubb3c \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ub530\uc9c0\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc798 \ud558\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc27d\uac8c \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uac00\ub2a5 \ud55c\uc9c0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uace0\ub824\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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<<\/span>\ud45c3-WPI <\/span>\uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc21c\uc704><\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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<<\/span>\ud45c2><\/span>\uacfc <<\/span>\ud45c3><\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub4ef\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 147<\/span>\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 43<\/span>\uc704\ub85c \ub7ad\ud0b9\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub294 PAI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c \ud48d\uc694\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d, <\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \ub4a4\ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. PAI<\/span>\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc758 \ubaa8\uc21c\uc810\uc744 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc608\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uacfc \uc544\uc774\ud2f0\uc778\ub370 \uc601\uad6d\uc740 WPI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 11<\/span>\uc704\ub85c \ub7ad\ud06c \ub418\uc5b4 PAI<\/span>\uc0c1\uc758 \ubb3c \ud48d\uc694\uad6d\uc778 \ubbf8\uad6d, <\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc810\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0\ub3c4 PAI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 Haiti(<\/span>\uc544\uc774\ud2f0)<\/span>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 WPI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c 147<\/span>\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 \ub9e8 \uaf34\uc9c0\ub97c \ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 PAI<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb3c \ube48\uace4\uad6d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uad6d, <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad70\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ubc18\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 PAI<\/span>\uac00 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc728\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ucd1d\uc790\uc6d0\ub7c9\uc744 \uc778\uad6c\uc218\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\ub3c4\ub97c \ub530\uc838\ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, <\/span>\uc989 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ubb3c\uc744 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc811\uadfc\uc728\uc774 85%<\/span>\uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub294 UN, WHO, UNICEF<\/span>\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c WPI<\/span>\uc758 \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, 2008<\/span>\ub144 \uc804\uad6d \uc0c1\uc218\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uae09\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud2b9 \uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc\uac00 99.3%, <\/span>\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 98.3%, <\/span>\uc74d\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 87.4%, <\/span>\uba74 \ub2e8\uc704 \ub18d\uc5b4\ucd0c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc77447.4%<\/span>\ub85c \uc0c1\uc218\ub3c4\ubcf4\uae09\ub960\uc774 \ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \ub18d\ucd0c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ub098\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.1)<\/sub> <\/span>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uce6d\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \ubb3c\uc744 \ub610 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ub18d\uc5b4\ucd0c\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \ud655\ucda9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc2dc\uae09\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ud658\uacbd\ubd80 \uad6d\uc815\uac10\uc0ac\uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad11\uc5ed\uc0c1\uc218\ub3c4\uc640 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc0c1\uc218\ub3c4\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124\uc911\ubcf5\uacfc \uacfc\uc789\ud22c\uc790\ub85c \uc608\uc0b0\ub0ad\ube44\ub9cc 3<\/span>\uc870 7<\/span>\ucc9c\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc774 \ub0ad\ube44\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud788\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4 (<\/span>\ud2b9\ud788 \ub18d\uc5b4\ucd0c\uc9c0\uc5ed). <\/span>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ucd1d\ub7c9\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub290\ub0d0\uace0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\ub610\ud55c<\/span> <\/span><\/b>Areas of Physical and Economic Water Scarcity (UN-water 2007)((<\/span><\/strong>\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, <\/span>\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871 (<\/span>\uc720\uc5d4 \uc6cc\ud130-2007))<\/span>\uc5d0 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 Little or no water scarcity <\/span>\ub85c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/o:p><\/span><\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\uad6d\uc81c  \uad6d\uc81c\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uad00\ub9ac\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(<\/span>International Water Management Institute<\/span>)<\/span>\uc5d0\uc11c 2025<\/span>\ub144 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc608\uc0c1\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 (projected water Scarcity in 2025) <\/span>\ud55c\uad6d\uc744 little or no water scarcity<\/span>\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ucd1d\ub7c9\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub9cc\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. <\/span>\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub77c \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \uc18c\ud640\ud558\uba74 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ub290\ub084 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uc5ec\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uad00\ub9ac\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \uc774\uaca8\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/span>\ubb3c\ub860 \uad00\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\ubd80\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc758 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc815\ub9bd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uadf8 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\ub978 \uacf5\uac10\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

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[1]<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <\/span>\ud658\uacbd\ubd80, <\/span>\uc0c1\uc218\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc694\uc57d\ubcf8, 2008 <\/span><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

* \ucd5c\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc528\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uad6d\uc81c\uc9c0\uc5ed\ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc5d4\ud3c9\ud654\ub300\ud559 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc11d\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\uacfc\uc815-\uad6d\uc81c\ubc95\uacfc \uc778\uad8c\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

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                         \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc778\uac00                                                                          \uc778\ud134 \ucd5c\uc9c0\uc6d0                                                                                                                                          \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc544\ub07c\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uacac\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  UN \uc138\uacc4\uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uac1c\ubc1c\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \ub9d0\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 2025\ub144\uc5d0 \uc138\uacc4\uc778\uad6c\uc758 20%\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub9b4 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc774 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uac00\uc18d\ud654 \ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c\ucd0c\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 30\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 70\uc5b5 \uba85\uc774 \u2018 \ubb3c \uae30\uadfc\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc804 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46697\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenlaw.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}